Friday, May 10, 2019
Nursing Education Systems of Ireland and China Essay
Nursing Education Systems of Ireland and China - Essay ExampleIn 1998, the Report by Irelands Commission on Nursing presented a strong argument for enhanced genteelness of nurses. This surface way for initiation of a degree program in breast feeding in 2002 and improvement has been fetching place since then (ODwyer, 2007). Unlike in Ireland where development of treat education started in the 1970s, in China, nursing education started developing early, following the arrival of Western missionaries in the year 1842 (Xu, Xu, & Zhang, 2000). By the year 1915, the sphere had an examination framework for certification of captain nurses. This was followed by introduction of a bachelors nursing degree programme in 1920, which was the first of its kind in Asia (Smith, 2004). Significant development followed there later with governing of a regime-sponsored nursing school being established in 1930. Development of nursing education in China continued until the year 1949, when organizat ion was taken over by the Communist society. This led to the abolition of all nursing education beyond the secondary level. The remnant programmes comprised of three year training courses, after nine years in primary and intermediate academic levels. However, after the collapse of the Communist party government in 1977, gradual improvements started taking place. Bachelor degree nursing education was re-introduced in 1983 and operative milestones have been attained by China ever since (Xu et al., 2000). Government and Nursing Organizations Just like in other nations, Ireland and China have both governmental and non-governmental organizations that work to secure that nursing education is general and sustainable. For instance, in Ireland, it was an organization named Irish Matrons Association (IMA) that commissioned the original report regarding improvement of nursing education in 1970 (Joyce, 2000). There is also the Irish Nursing Board (INB), which further stimulated discourse re garding the hereafter of Irish education in the nursing profession. The Irish Practice Nurses Association (IPNA) has also contributed significantly to the offshoot of nursing education and practice. Other Irish organizations that have played a crucial role in recommending and advocating for advanced nursing education and practices include the Irish Nurses Organization (INO) and Psychiatric Nurses Association (PNA). The Irish government also collaborates with other member nations of the European Economic Community (EEC). It is this affiliation to the EEC which ensures that Ireland adheres to general nursing education guidelines and recognition of nurses qualifications among member states (ODwyer, 2007). Presently, the Chinese Nursing Association (CNA) is recognized as the principal professional body for nurses in the country. The organization unites, develops and promotes nursing in all aspects, including advocating for nurses workplace rights and education opportunities (Smith, 20 04). The Chinese government also collaborates with international bodies like the World Health Organization (WHO), Project Hope and Heart to Heart, among others to ensure that it works towards establishing comprehensive university education programs for nurses. These organizations ensure that Chinese nurses are well-equipped in terms of experience, prior development and knowledge of treatment strategies specific to Chinese culture (Xu et al., 2000). Current System of Nursing Education It is quite a evident that nursing educ
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